A Ray Of Light In Incident On A Medium With Angle Of Incidence i and Refracted Into A Second Medium With Angle Of Refraction r. The Graph Of Sin(i) Vs Sin (r) Is Shown In Fig. Then, The Velocity Of Light In The First Medium In n times The Velocity Of Light In The Second Medium. What Should Be The Value Of n?                                                                

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Question

A ray of light in incident on a medium with angle of incidence i and refracted into a second medium with angle of refraction r. the graph of sin(i) vs sin (r) is shown in fig. Then, the velocity of light in the first medium in n times the velocity of light in the second medium. What should be the value of n?

                                                               

Solution

Correct option is

 

From Snell’s law,

             

From the graph,

            

                      

                    

SIMILAR QUESTIONS

Q1

The refractive indices of the material of a lens for violet and red colours are 1.56 and 1.54 respectively. If the focal length of the lens for violet light is 40 cm, then calculate (i) focal length of the lens for red light. (ii) Longitudinal chromatic aberration of the lens and (iii) Dispersive power of the material of the lens.  

Q2

The refractive indices of the material of a lens for violet, yellow and red colours of light are respectively 1.66, 1.64 and 1.62. The mean focal length of the lens is 10 cm. Determine the chromatic aberration of the lens between the violet and the red colours.     

Q3

An achromatic convergent lens combination is made by keeping in contact a convex lens of focal length 20 cm and a concave lens of focal length 30 cm. Dispersive power of the material of convex lens is 0.18. Find the dispersive power of the material of the concave lens, and the focal length of the combination.  

Q4

The dispersive powers of crown and flint glasses are 0.02 and 0.04 respectively. Find the focal length of the convex lens of crown glass which forms achromatic doublet with a concave lens of flint glass of focal length 80 cm.  

Q5

For an achromatic combination of lenses, the ratio of dispersive powers of materials used in lenses is 2:3. One lens has focal length equal to 10 cm. Find focal length, power and nature of second lens.   

Q6

An achromatic objective lens of a telescope is made of two lenses of crown and flint glasses. If the dispersive powers of crown and flint glasses are 0.02 and 0.03, and the focal length of the lens made from crown glass is 16.0 cm, find the focal length of the lens made of flint glass. Also find the focal length of the combination. 

Q7

The focal length of an achromatic combination of two lenses is 60 cm. If the ratio of the dispersive powers of the two lenses is 5/3, then find out the focal length of the two lenses.  

Q8

An achromatic combination of objective lens of a telescope is made of crown and flint glasses. Focal length of the combination is 0.25 meter. If the dispersive powers of crown and flint glasses are 0.02 and 0.03 respectively, then find the power of each lens of the combination.    

Q9

A beam of light passes from medium 1 to medium 2 to medium 3 as shown in fig. What may be concluded about the three indices of refraction,n1n2 and n3?

                                                                     

Q10

A beam of light propagates through a medium 1 and falls onto another medium 2, at an angle α1 as shown in fig. After that, in propagates in medium 2 at to an angle α2 as shown. The light’s wavelength in medium 1 is λ1. What  is the wavelength of light in medium 2?